{"id":1272,"date":"2016-09-09T15:25:53","date_gmt":"2016-09-09T13:25:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/margot-duclot-avocat.com\/avocatendroitdutravailetdunumerique\/?p=1272"},"modified":"2016-09-13T07:25:43","modified_gmt":"2016-09-13T05:25:43","slug":"a-quoi-sert-la-formation-professionnelle-des-demandeurs-demploi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/margot-duclot-avocat.com\/avocatendroitdutravailetdunumerique\/a-quoi-sert-la-formation-professionnelle-des-demandeurs-demploi\/","title":{"rendered":"A quoi sert la formation professionnelle des demandeurs d’emploi?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n

\"contrat<\/a><\/p>\n

500 000 formations<\/strong>. Le 18 janvier 2016, le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique a annonc\u00e9 un plan ambitieux visant \u00e0 former 500 000 demandeurs d\u2019emploi <\/a>de plus d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2016, pour un co\u00fbt estim\u00e9 \u00e0 1 milliard d\u2019euros.<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n
Les syndicats ont dans l\u2019ensemble accueilli favorablement cette mesure tout en s\u2019interrogeant sur ses modalit\u00e9s de mise en \u0153uvre.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Ces formations permettent-elles r\u00e9ellement \u00e0 leurs b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires d\u2019acqu\u00e9rir de nouvelles comp\u00e9tences ?<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
En th\u00e9orie<\/strong> oui.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Par exemple, les conventions d\u2019 \u00ab actions de formation pr\u00e9alables au recrutement <\/a>\u00bb ont pour objet de financer des formations de demandeurs d'emplois n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0\u00a0leur embauche.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Les conventions pr\u00e9cisent la date pr\u00e9visible d\u2019embauche, le nombre d\u2019heures de formation, les objectifs \u00e0 atteindre et les conditions d\u2018\u00e9valuation.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
En th\u00e9orie donc, ce type de convention est contr\u00f4l\u00e9e par l\u2019administration qui ne d\u00e9livre son accord que si le v\u00e9ritable objet du stage est de former une personne \u00e0 un emploi pour lequel elle ne dispose pas des comp\u00e9tences requises.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Une fois la convention sign\u00e9e, le demandeur d\u2019emploi devient stagiaire de la formation professionnelle. Cette formation est prise en charge par l\u2019Etat dans la limite de 400 heures et d\u2019une indemnit\u00e9 \u00e9gale \u00e0 5 euros de l\u2019heure.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
En pratique<\/strong>, Pole Emploi n\u2019exerce gu\u00e8re de contr\u00f4le sur les conditions de formation de ces \u00ab stagiaires \u00bb.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Ainsi, une formation d\u2019une dur\u00e9e de 400 heures \u00e0 la \u00ab pr\u00e9paration de sandwichs \u00bb et \u00e0 la \u00ab livraison \u00bb par une entreprise de restauration rapide est accept\u00e9e sans r\u00e9serve par l'administration.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
Sans contr\u00f4le effectif des formations propos\u00e9es, ce sont de v\u00e9ritables recrutements \u00e0 des postes non qualifi\u00e9s qui sont temporairement pourvus aux frais de l\u2019Etat, alors que le stagiaire ne re\u00e7oit aucune formation, qu\u2019il est r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9 pour un montant nettement inf\u00e9rieur au SMIC pour une dur\u00e9e de travail al\u00e9atoire, sans droit \u00e0 cong\u00e9s pay\u00e9s et sans possibilit\u00e9 de d\u00e9clarer son stage pour le calcul de ses\u00a0indemnit\u00e9s ch\u00f4mage.<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
On le voit donc, le plan de 500 000 formations professionnelles, sous couvert d\u2019un objectif louable, dissimule parfois de v\u00e9ritables emplois, ni qualifi\u00e9s, ni d\u00e9clar\u00e9s.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Que faire si\u00a0une\u00a0formation professionnelle\u00a0dissimule une v\u00e9ritable relation de travail ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u25ba <\/span>Contester la convention de formation aupr\u00e8s de l'administration.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u25ba <\/span>Saisir la juridiction comp\u00e9tente d'une demande\u00a0de requalification de la convention de formation en contrat de travail. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

500 000 formations. Le 18 janvier 2016, le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique a annonc\u00e9 un plan ambitieux visant \u00e0 former 500 000 demandeurs d\u2019emploi de plus d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2016, pour un co\u00fbt estim\u00e9 \u00e0 1 milliard d\u2019euros.\u00a0Les syndicats ont dans l\u2019ensemble accueilli favorablement cette mesure tout en s\u2019interrogeant sur ses modalit\u00e9s de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[40,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-formation-professionnelle","category-requalification-de-la-relation-de-travail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"\nA quoi sert la formation professionnelle des demandeurs d'emploi? 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